Probably not. Our lives have evolved to allow us to be up at night. If a nocturnal animal were to try and switch, they would be more at risk since they are not adapted to deal with the different environment. Even if they could deal with a different environment, they have no reason to switch. Humans do it for many reasons, such as social events, school/work and just simply boredom. Many nocturnal animals would not switch due to having sensitive eyes, extreme vulnerability in the light, among other physical disabilities.
Yes they can.
In labs you often put rodents (active during the night, sleep during the day) in reverse cycle for experiments purposes, so you simulate night time from 8 am to 10 pm and day time from 10 pm to 8 am. It’s as easy as turning of the light in the room with the rodents in it and it doesn’t take long for them to cycle accordingly, around 10-14 days.
And you can cycle them back up normally as well.
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